in increasing cases of monkeypox In the country, the Union Ministry of Health on Wednesday released a list of dos and don’ts to avoid contracting the disease.
It also emphasized that anyone can contract the virus through prolonged or repeated contact with an infected individual.
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The ministry recommends isolating infected people from others to prevent the spread of the disease, using hand sanitizer or washing hands with soap and water, covering mouths with masks and using disposable hands when approaching patients. gloving and using disinfectant Sanitize the surrounding environment.
Prohibitions include not sharing linens, bedding, clothing, towels, etc. with anyone who has tested positive for the infection.
The ministry recommended not washing dirty linens and laundry of patients and non-infected people together, and avoiding public events even if only showing symptoms of the disease.
“Don’t blame the infected person. virus, as well as suspected patients. Also, please do not believe rumors or misinformation.”
Meanwhile, the Monkeypox Task Force is formed to closely monitor the evolving situation in the country and determine response measures to tackle the spread of the disease.
It will also provide guidance to the government on expanding diagnostic facilities in the country and investigate emerging trends related to vaccination against diseases, official sources said. PTI.
The World Health Organization (WHO) recently declared monkeypox a global public health emergency of international concern.
According to WHO: Monkeypox is a viral zoonotic disease — a virus that is transmitted from animals to humans — mimics smallpox but is clinically less severe.
Monkeypox is usually accompanied by fever, rash, swollen lymph nodes, and can lead to various medical complications. It is a self-limiting disease with symptoms usually lasting 2 to 4 weeks.
The “Guidelines for the Management of Monkeypox Disease” issued by the Center states that human-to-human transmission occurs primarily through large respiratory droplets and generally requires prolonged close contact.
It can also be transmitted through direct contact with bodily fluids or lesions, and through indirect contact with infected material such as contaminated clothing or linen. infected personAnimal-to-human transmission can occur through bites or scratches of infected animals or through cooking of bushmeat.
With an incubation period of usually 6 to 13 days, monkeypox case fatality rates have historically reached 11% in the general population and even higher in children. The recent fatality rate is around 3-6%.
Symptoms include lesions that usually begin within 1 to 3 days of the onset of fever and last about 2 to 4 weeks, often described as painful until an itchy healing stage.
A pronounced preference for the palms and soles is characteristic of monkeypox, the guidelines say.
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